Delhi-NCR authorities have activated Stage I of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) following a decline in air quality to the “poor” category, as indicated by an Air Quality Index (AQI) reading of 233. This measure aims to curb pollution through a variety of preventive strategies, emphasizing the need to address dust, vehicle emissions, waste burning, and industrial pollution.
The GRAP is instituted when the AQI falls between 201 and 300, and it enforces specific actions to mitigate environmental degradation. Among these actions are strict dust control measures at construction sites and a prohibition on open waste burning, which includes garbage and leaves. Additionally, commercial eateries are being encouraged to transition to cleaner cooking fuels to reduce reliance on coal and firewood.
Authorities have also placed restrictions on the use of diesel generators, with certain exemptions, and are increasing oversight on vehicles that visibly pollute. Traffic management strategies are being implemented to alleviate congestion and encourage drivers to turn off engines at traffic signals. Furthermore, industrial units and power plants are expected to comply with stringent emission standards.
Residents are advised to maintain their vehicles, minimize unnecessary engine idling, and use public transport whenever feasible. The government has also set up platforms for the public to report pollution-related issues, aiming to engage the community in the fight against air pollution.
The current AQI reading underscores the potential health risks posed by the air quality, which can lead to breathing discomfort, especially for individuals with pre-existing respiratory or other health conditions. Alongside implementing GRAP Stage I, authorities continue to monitor pollution levels closely to prevent further deterioration of air quality in the region.